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Drawdown / Max Loss Explained

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Written by Alpha Futures
Updated over 3 weeks ago

The Maximum Loss Limit (MLL) is your account’s hard stop. It sets the lowest equity level you must stay above at all times. If your Net Equity (realized + unrealized P&L) touches or falls below the MLL, the account is immediately breached and closed.

At Alpha Trader Futures, the MLL is 3% of the account size. It trails upward daily with your highest end-of-day balance.


📏 MLL by Account Size (3%)

Account Size

Maximum Loss Limit

$50,000

$1,500

$100,000

$3,000

$150,000

$4,500

Applies to: 1-Step Evaluations, Instant Funding, and Funded Accounts.


🧮 How the MLL is calculated (Trailing)

  • Initial MLL = Starting Balance − 3%
    Example: $50,000 − $1,500 = $48,500

  • At the end of each trading day, if your account’s end-of-day high increases, the MLL adjusts upward (EOD High − 3%).

Example – $50K Account (MLL = 3% = $1,500):

  • Day 1: +$500 → Balance $50,500 → MLL = $49,000

  • Day 2: −$300 → Balance $50,200 → MLL stays $49,000

  • Day 3: +$1,200 → Balance $51,700 → Calc = $50,200


⏱️ When is the MLL evaluated?

  • The MLL value is calculated and updated after the trading day ends.

  • Real-time monitoring: If your equity falls to or below the MLL intraday, your account is breached immediately and positions are flattened.

🔎 Always watch your Net Liquidating Value (NLV) in your trading platform. That’s the number compared to the MLL.


🛡️ Funded Account Safety Net

In Funded Accounts, traders must also maintain a 3% safety net for their first 5 payouts.

  • On a $100K funded account, you must maintain at least $3,000 in equity.

This ensures funded accounts always maintain adequate capital protection during the early payout stages.


⚠️ What happens if I breach the MLL?

  • Evaluation (1-Step): Account becomes ineligible. You’ll need a reset to continue.

  • Instant Funding or Funded: Account is closed immediately at breach. New orders will be rejected.


🔧 Can the MLL be adjusted?

No. The MLL is a fixed risk parameter and cannot be altered.


💸 Do payouts change the MLL?

  • Your remaining account capital becomes the cushion you can risk.

  • Funded accounts must also maintain the 3% safety net during the first 5 payout cycles.


🧠 Quick Distinctions

  • MLL (3%) = account equity floor

  • Safety Net (3%) = applies to Funded Accounts only for the first 5 payouts.

  • Max Open Loss (Instant Funding) = You cannot exceed a 1% open loss on the account balance at any time

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